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52 cases of neonatal thrombocytopenia etiology and prognosis of
PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 10
52 cases of neonatal thrombocytopenia etiology and prognosis of
[Keywords:] neonatal asphyxia platelet infection
Thrombocytopenia is a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU high-risk newborns in a common expression, but also cause bleeding and purpura neonatal common cause of intracranial hemorrhage in severe cases can cause death or neurological sequelae. Cause neonatal thrombocytopenia cause more of its etiology and prognosis and the degree of thrombocytopenia close. now nearly 2 years NICU of our hospital 52 patients admitted to the etiology and prognosis of thrombocytopenia as follows.
Materials and Methods
1. General Information
January 2007 ~ December 2008, our department treated children with neonatal thrombocytopenia in 52 cases, diagnostic standard reference lt;lt;Practical Neonatologygt;gt;, while the platelet count lt;50 109 / L platelets as severe reduced [1]. which 31 males and 21 females, 37 cases of premature children, 15 cases of full-term children, birth weight lt;2500 g 34 cases of thrombocytopenia early (age lt;7 d) 27 cases of late thrombocytopenia (age is 7 ~ 28 d) in 25 cases, including 7 cases of severe thrombocytopenia, accounting for 13.5%. clinical manifestations of bleeding in 27 cases, 51.9%; to the skin, mucous membrane bleeding, petechiae, and (or ) acupuncture treatment as the main difficulties in the performance of bleeding site in 17 cases, 34.6%; gastrointestinal bleeding as the main performance in 4 cases, accounting for 7.7%, intracranial bleeding in 3 cases, accounting for 5.8%, 1 case of pulmonary hemorrhage, accounting for 1.9%. platelet count lt;50 109 / L 7 2 cases of bacterial infection cases, 2 cases of neonatal asphyxia, fetal transmission of syphilis in 1 case, 1 case of hemorrhagic enteritis, immune thrombocytopenia in 1 case.
2. Etiological classification
The 52 cases in children with neonatal thrombocytopenia cause categories in Table 1. Can be seen from Table 1 thromboc
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