985 cases of hospitalized patients of rational use of antibiotics.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 9 985 cases of hospitalized patients of rational use of antibiotics [Abstract] Objective To analyze the patients in our hospital use of antimicrobial agents, provide reference for the clinical use of drugs. Methods randomly selected 1-6 in 2008 in our hospital 985 copies of medical records, the use of defined daily doses (DDD) analysis of antimicrobial agents availability and their use for statistical analysis. Results variety of hospital wide use of antibiotics, a total of 40 species 9, -lactam, followed by fluoroquinolones and aminoglycosides, alone in combination therapy in the more total 53.1%, drug use index (DUI) 1 accounted for 95.0%, average daily cost of more than 100 yuan in 5 species. Conclusion The use of antibiotics in our hospital is reasonable, but there are also irrational phenomenon, some drugs cost a bit more day high use of antibiotics remains to be standardized. [Keywords:] antibiotics; DDD; DUI; DDDs; rational use of Clinical application of antibacterial drugs are a class of drugs most widely used one of the drugs in medical institutions account for a large proportion of income, the species most large, wide range of drug treatment plays an important role. But in recent years, antimicrobial agents irrational use is quite common, accounting for 30% to 90% range [1], so the rational use of antimicrobial agents has caused widespread concern in society, in order to understand the antimicrobial usage in our hospital, the authors randomly selected 1, 2008 June 985 cases of hospital medical records, application defined daily doses (DDD) and drug use index (DUI) and other indicators to analyze the use of antimicrobial agents in order to provide a reference for clinical medicine. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 The medical records of clinical data in 985 cases, 521 cases of male, female 464 cases, mean age (41.1 + -13.5) a; hospital stay (9.95 + -7.7) d, all medical records are statistics of age, name, gender, drug na