Acute cerebral vascular diseases of nasal feeding diet nursing.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 Acute cerebral vascular diseases of nasal feeding diet nursing [Keywords:] acute cerebrovascular disease nasal care Department of Neurology, Cerebrovascular disease is common and is due to lesions of the brain itself, or systemic disorder of blood circulation disorders cause brain blood supply caused by neurological dysfunction, clinically more common in acute cerebrovascular disease, also known for its rapid onset of acute cerebral vascular accident or stroke, usually divided into two types of ischemic and hemorrhagic, the number of new cases of stroke each year about 1.3 million -150 million, it has been a serious threat to cerebrovascular diseases to human health, so do the work in clinical nursing nasal feeding care is particularly important. 1 Clinical data 50 cases of this group of patients, male 29 cases, female 21 cases, the maximum age of 78 years, the minimum age of 42 years, mean age 60 years, when the disease are associated with impairment of consciousness, swallowing difficulties, can not eat normally, diagnosed by brain CT and magnetic resonance imaging bleeding in 17 cases, large areas of cerebral infarction, 33 cases were given in the diet nasal feeding care, have achieved good results, including severe cerebral hemorrhage due to two cases of death, the remaining patients were significantly improved or cured nursing now make the following summary: 2, in the form of nasal feeding diet Rich in protein, adequate calories, vitamins and water from the preparation of the liquid diet, no residue, prepared by a professional nutritionist by the disease. 3 nasal feeding method Generally taken by injection or by eating on the input pump slowly into the uniform input. Fractionated by injection into the food vessels every 4 hours, each 200-250ml or doctor. Nasal solution temperature of 37-40 ℃ after injection should be washed with warm water 20ml nasal feeding tube, feeding tubes to prevent blockage. even