Children with acute lower respiratory tract infection and drug susceptibility of pathogenic bacteria.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 11 Children with acute lower respiratory tract infection and drug susceptibility of pathogenic bacteria [Abstract] Objective hospital infection in children with acute lower respiratory tract pathogen distribution and drug susceptibility, provide a reference for clinical treatment. Methods in January 2009 to 12 months in our hospital during the 2187 cases of acute lower respiratory infections in children sputum culture results were retrospectively analyzed the case of pathogenic bacteria and drug sensitivity. Results 2187 cases of positive sputum culture results were a total of 682 cases, the positive rate was 31.2%. Among them, 435 cases of Gram-negative bacteria (63.8% and Gram-positive Strain 247 (36.2%, respectively, Kerber pneumoniae strains (195 patients, 28.6%, Escherichia coli (107 cases, 15.7%, Haemophilus influenzae (63 cases, 9.2%, Pseudomonas aeruginosa (n = 31 4.5% and Streptococcus pneumoniae (115 cases, 16.9%, Staphylococcus aureus (66 cases, 9.7% up to see. most of the bacterial to penicillin and cefazolin resistance, some Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa cell strains resistant to imipenem, most positive bacteria remained sensitive to vancomycin. Conclusions In recent years, our hospital infection in children with acute lower respiratory tract pathogens to common gram-negative bacteria, and has generated a small part of imipenem resistance. most of the gram-positive bacteria remain sensitive to vancomycin. should be strengthened sputum culture and drug susceptibility testing, to further guide the clinical use of drugs. [Keywords:] of acute lower respiratory tract infection pathogens susceptibility of children 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General Information: January 2009 -12 Children’s Hospital of Zhejiang Province January acute lower respiratory infection in children in 2187 cases. Age February -14 years old, mainly to June -8 years old, a total of 1769 cases (80.9% . 1123 cases of acute bronchitis (5