Common complication in patients with cerebral hemorrhage prevention of nursing.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 Common complication in patients with cerebral hemorrhage prevention of nursing [Keywords:] Cerebral Hemorrhage complications of care The incidence of cerebral hemorrhage, morbidity and mortality are high, second only to malignant tumors. Especially the rapid change of cerebral hemorrhage condition, complications, greatly affect the rehabilitation of patients, therefore, prevention of complications of rehabilitation care for patients significant. 1 Clinical data 2007-2009 in our hospital were treated in 372 patients with cerebral hemorrhage, 194 cases of male and female 178 cases, aged 34 to 79 years old, were diagnosed by CT or MRI. 2 Care 2.1 The assessment of the disease, develop care plans After admission in patients with Benbingfasheng to understand the relevant factors and make a preliminary assessment of the disease, patients are listed in the existing and potential nursing problems, nursing care, nursing care plans and predictable procedure. 2.2 General Care Ward to create a good environment, close observation of the disease. Observe the patient of consciousness, vital signs, observe the situation of the pupil and paralysis of limbs, drug efficacy and side effects observed. And strengthen the exchange of family members of patients and the patients given psychological care. 2.3 Prevention of complications of care 2.3.1 to prevent hypostatic pneumonia and lung infection First, clear the respiratory secretions in time to keep the airway open. Regularly turning over, shot back, basically 1 every 2 hours, allowing the disease to take half as much as lying or sitting position, if necessary, for preventive inhalation. Conscious should guide its effective cough, expectoration. associated with disturbance of consciousness and cough reflex or reduced or lost, can not effectively expectoration, should head to one side as soon as possible, remove oropharyngeal secretions, if necessary suction