Different doses of scopolamine on organophosphate poisoning older clinical study of respiratory failure.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 7 Different doses of scopolamine on organophosphate poisoning older clinical study of respiratory failure [Keywords:] scopolamine; organic phosphorus poisoning; respiratory failure Elderly patients with severe acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning (AOPP) and acute respiratory failure of conventional treatment is based on the use of atropine breathing machine, but increase the risk of death in elderly patients with atropine poisoning. So our department in recent years, the AOPP rescue process, the application of central anticholinergic drug scopolamine, found a safe range, the amount of small advantages, but the application in the elderly AOPP concurrent respiratory failure optimal dose has not been reported. This article focuses on the elderly AOPP with respiratory failure of the rescue process different doses of the therapeutic effect of scopolamine. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General information will be January 2005 to June 2008 were treated 102 cases of AOPP were in accordance with national (GB7794 87) diagnostic criteria (1) for diagnostic classification, divided into scopolamine A group of 31 patients and scopolamine B 33 patients and conventional treatment control group (C group) 38 cases. A group of 14 males and 17 females, aged 61 to 76 years, mean age 67.59 years; methamidophos poisoning in 13 cases, 17 cases of poisoning, dichlorvos, dimethoate poisoning in 7 cases, other 4 cases of poisoning; poison the amount of 60 ~ 280 ml.B group of 13 males and 20 females, aged 60 to 74 years, mean age 65.32 years; methamidophos poisoning in 14 cases, 10 cases of poisoning, dichlorvos, dimethoate poisoning in 4 cases, Other poisoning 5; poison the amount of 55 ~ 270 ml.C group of 17 males and 21 females, aged 17 to 65 years, mean age 38.74 years; methamidophos poisoning in 17 cases, 12 cases of poisoning, dichlorvos, dimethoate poisoning in 5 cases the other 4 cases of poisoning; poison the amount of 90 ~ 320 ml. selected ca