语言学教程Chapter 9. Language and Literature.pptVIP

Chapter nine;9.1 introduction;9.2 some general features of the literary language;The term “foregrounding”;9.2.1 foregrounding and the grammatical form;9.2.2 literal language and figurative language;Trope ;Some forms of trope;Why people use language in a figurative way?;9.2.3 the analysis of literay language;The function of the figurative use of language;9.3 the language in poetry;9.3.1 sound patterning;9.3.2 different forms of sound patterning / different rhymes;9.3.3 stress and metrical patterning;The types of feet;Lines with different numbers of feet;9.3.4 conventional forms of meter and sound;The poetic functions of sound and metre;9.3.6 how to analyse poetry?;9.4 the language in fiction;I-narrators/ the first person narration;Third-person narration;Schema-oriented language;Given and new information;deixis;9.4.2 speech and thought presentation;Thought presentation;Direct thought;Free indirect thought;stream of consciousness writing;The features of stream of consciousness writing;Prose style;9.4.4 how to analyse the language of fiction;9.5 the language in drama;9.5.1 how should we analyse drama?;9.5.2 analyze the dramatic language;9.5.3 how to analyze dramatic texts?;9.6 the cognitive approach to literature;9.6.1 theoretical background;9.6.2 an example of cognitive analysis