青年酗酒者对酒精相关线索的早期注意调节：一个ERP研究.pptx

Early attentional modulation by alcohol-related cues in young binge drinkers: An event-related potentials study青年酗酒者对酒精相关线索的早期注意调节：一个ERP研究;一、问题提出;;3、Compared with adults, relatively little is known about adolescent binge drinking and its neurocognitive consequences。 A few recent studies have explored the cerebral consequences of binge drinking in nonclinical samples of adolescents and university students. 相比成人，相对很少知道青少年酗酒者对他们的神经认知影响情况。最近很少有研究探索了酗酒对非临床青少年样本和大学生的大脑影响。{问题};4、With respect to the neurocognitive effects of binge drinking in youths, it is important to evaluate similarities with deficits induced by long-term alcohol consumption in adults so as to be able to develop adapted information and prevention programs for young people. 关于酗酒会对青少年神经认知影响，那么有必要的去评估成人长期酒精消费导致的缺陷，这样可以获取有效的信息和的发展对青少年人群预防项目 ;5、The aim of the present study was to investigate whether binge drinking students, with their brief history of alcohol exposure compared to adults, and without a diagnosis of AUD, exhibit any modulation in alcohol-cue processing. More specifically, we wanted to examine whether there was any difference in cerebral reactivity between students with binge drinking habits and paired controls when they were confronted by alcohol-related compared to nonalcohol- related (control) cues. 当前研究的目的在于去调查相比成人，短期的酒精暴露历史、酗酒的学生和没有诊断出AUD的人，是否展现出对任何酒精线索加工调节。更特别是，我们想调查对于非酒精-酒精相关线索对于酗酒的学生和配对控制组相比的大脑反应是否存在差异。;6、Our main hypothesis was that binge drinkers (as compared to controls) will display an enhanced attentional processing of alcohol-related stimuli as compared to unrelated alcohol ones. 我们主要的研究假设就是酗酒者会显示出相比非酒精相关线索增加对酒精相关的注意加工。;二、研究方法;selection criteria: no major medical problems, no history of CNS disease (including epilepsy and history of brain trauma), no visual impairment, no past or current drug consumption (other than alcohol), no family history of alcoholism, very low alcohol consumption and absence of binge drinking habits before starting university studies but maintenance of t