Electrohydraulic shock wave lithotripsy in vitro co-kidney.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 9 Electrohydraulic shock wave lithotripsy in vitro co-kidney Electrohydraulic shock wave lithotripsy in vitro, it is international in recent years, emergence of a new medical technology, mainly for kidney and upper ureteral calculi treatment. This treatment allows patients to avoid surgery pain, safe, reliable, and with wide indication, cure rate is high, the benefits can be used repeatedly. We use E8410-type kidney stone treatment machine 60 cases of urinary stones, stone success rate achieved 98% cure rate of 85% of the recent good results. now Clinical treatment of the nursing work are described below. First, the impact of lithotripsy patients with special status: the impact of treatment in patients with supine position, fixed in position to adjust the shelves, and then under the control of the mechanical system, immersed in the treatment tank, stones from the main console will adjust to the impact of target position when, in the bottom half of patients with back reflection ellipsoid body, the fast pulse high-voltage discharge (1 to 2 million volts), electrical energy in the aqueous medium into effect with electrohydraulic shock waves through the body in the process of shock wave occurred the phenomenon of sudden focus, the focus of a high density area, the pressure of 1.5 to 3 kbar (1 bar ≈ 1 atm) this area is the impact of high energy density targets. So every discharge, shock waves are produced damaging effects on the stone, the general 500 ~ 1500 times after discharge, will be completely crushed stone, gravel particles emitted by the ureter itself, patients can achieve healing purposes. From the above, the impact of the treatment of patients with three characteristics .1. Patient position fixed, and soaked in water, 2. Epidural anesthesia in patients in the state, 3. Were placed on high voltage electric field and under the influence of strong electromagnetic fields. Second, treatment room staff consists of