HIV-positive in 18 cases of psychological intervention in surgical patients.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 10 HIV-positive in 18 cases of psychological intervention in surgical patients [Keywords:] HIV infection, surgery, psychology, clinical Since 1981 in the United States found the first cases of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV infected persons worldwide since 2500 people have died of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) [1]. At present, China AIDS patients also rose rapidly, the spread of AIDS is moving from high-risk behavior groups to the general population. Therefore, the prevention and treatment of AIDS has become a major public health problems facing the system. important treatment as a hospital operating room place, inevitably have to accept HIV / AIDS patients surgery. surgery is strongly stimulate the body’s source of HIV infection in surgical patients to the psychological impact can not be ignored. AIDS epidemic is not only a medical problem, but a social problem that requires the support of the whole society, and a positive attitude to help HIV-infected people and AIDS patients to overcome the encountered social, psychological and medical problems. To investigate the operation of the HIV-positive patients with the effect of psychological intervention, our department of surgery were 18 cases of HIV positive psychological analysis and psychological intervention, these are as follows: 1 Clinical data The group of 18 cases, 13 males and 5 females, aged 18 to 55 years, and eight cases of trauma, cesarean section, 2 cases of acute abdomen in 3 cases, one case of mixed hemorrhoids, kidney stones, 1 case and neck cancer 1 case, 2 cases of fracture fixation. 2 Psychology 2.1 fearful There are indications [2], HIV infection showed that their fear of infection accounted for 24.9%. The main concern of disease outcome, fear of HIV infection because the existing, and now suffering from other diseases will accelerate the deterioration or death. fear of pain, fear of accidents, and fear the event of an accident, the fam