In patients with chronic infectious diseases psychological and nursing.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 5 In patients with chronic infectious diseases psychological and nursing [Keywords:] psychological care of chronic diseases In patients with chronic infectious diseases as a special patient groups, due to the infectious disease itself, treatment, long time, their hearts are very sensitive fragile, which is why this group should be more attention to their psychology. 1 psychological characteristics of patients with chronic diseases 1.1 nervous fear, is extremely sensitive to It is learned that in patients with an infectious disease hospital after concerns will be infected with other infectious diseases, family friends community to abandon their fear. Came to visit a friend in the face, always cautious, self-esteem and strong, fear of others despise. 1.2 loneliness loneliness, depression and helplessness Epidemiology of specific provisions to the already extremely sensitive patients more helpless. They fear death, the treatment of excessive concern about excessive preoccupation with body feelings, in the event of a negative suggests that the rapid emergence of depressive mood. 1.3 Jizao anxiety, despair Patients were hospitalized and out of work units, a decrease of contact with their families, social interaction was limited to the ward environment, isolated management system suited, family friend intentionally or unintentionally, alienation, coupled with the long-term treatment, the pain of injection of medication, the majority the patient into the hospital and there is anxiety reaction. For the course of long, severe illness, poor economic conditions, patients may suffer due to illness, economic unbearable, the face of those who need to take responsibility for their families experience feelings of guilt, resulting in a heavy ideological burden of the day, irritability, emotional instability. 1.4 the role of habituation in patients with In patients with chronic diseases a long period of ‘patient’ into the special social role, adap