Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in elderly patients Nursing.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6 Laparoscopic cholecystectomy in elderly patients Nursing [Keywords:] Laparoscopy, cholecystectomy, nursing Elderly patients is often associated with many chronic diseases, the physiological functions with age, degenerative changes in compensatory stress of surgery, postoperative rehabilitation, wound healing and so will have adverse effects. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, with incision small, less damage, less pain, abdominal scars, quicker recovery, etc., become the preferred surgical treatment of the disease. Strengthening of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in elderly patients in nursing is an important part of ensuring the success of operation. now I Section 50 Nursing of elderly patients reported as follows. 1 Clinical data The group of 50 patients, including 30 males and 20 females, aged 60 to 84 years, mean 68 years. 10 cases of coronary heart disease, chronic lung disease in 15 cases, 25 cases of diabetes. 40 cases with chronic cholecystitis, 7 cases of gallstones, gallbladder polyps in 3 patients. laparoscopic cholecystectomy all the more, length of stay 3 ~ 7 d. 2 Care 2.1 Preoperative Care 2.1.1 Psychological Care of laparoscopic surgery most patients do not understand, the surgery can cure disease, surgery and other concerns about whether there will be accidents in elderly patients with different degrees of anxiety, tension, fear and other emotions. Nurses should be for patients The state of mind, a collective mission and talk to a combination of one to one, to patients and their families the basic detailed knowledge of laparoscopic surgery, surgical methods, surgical procedures, so that laparoscopic surgery patients and their families have a more comprehensive understanding, a sense of security, with a good mental state for surgery. 2.1.2 Preoperative Preoperative missionary missionary contents: done before surgery described the importance of the examinations, recovery from the church for patients to mast