基于PLC的音乐喷泉设计.doc

 PAGE I 摘 要 造型优美的喷泉，不仅能为城市增添许多灵气，降低周围环境的温度、增加湿度，而且还能产生大量的负离子，现代医学研究表明：空气负离子具有广泛的生物学作用，作用于神经系统可使人精神焕发、心情愉快。 鉴于喷泉的上述优点，本课题特此为酒店迎宾口设计了一“迎宾音乐喷泉”，进行了音乐喷泉造型系统设计和控制系统设计。造型设计阐述了喷泉的控制方式、运用场所，以及喷泉的造型、水力分析计算等；控制部分运用单片机对控制系统的硬件和软件进行了分析设计，主要包括：喷泉的流量及花形控制，采用软硬件结合的方式实现了乐曲播放和灯光控制，运用硬件延时电路实现了花形变化和乐曲播放的同步。 关键词 ： 音乐喷泉；控制系统；单片机；设计  Ⅱ ABSTRACT Author：Tang Bin Kui Tutor：Zhou Yong Charming fountain can not only take the spirituality for many cities, reduce the temperature of surrounding environment and increase humidity, but also make a lot of negative ions. The modern medical research showed: aero-negative-ions benefit to the nervous system, and it will bring a refreshing and pleasant mood. Base on advantages of Fountain, the paper discuss the design of Welcome musical fountain for the hotel entrance gate. The design included two major parts: one is the musical fountain modeling system design, the control design. The first part elaborated the control ways of the fountains, using of premises, as well as eruptive in the shape of the fountain analysis and computation of hydraulic and so on. The later part is about the analysis of the musical fountain control system in hardware and software by SCM. The SCM is used to control the fountain’s flow capacity and flowered shape. The control system has utilized advantages of hardware and software to take control of music and lighting. Meanwhile, the hardware delay circuit to achieve the music broadcast and flower of fountain synchronization. Key words ： Music fountain；Control system；SCM；Design   PAGE 2 目 录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc170791746 摘 要 Ⅰ  HYPERLINK \l _Toc170791747 ABSTRACT Ⅱ  HYPERLINK \l _Toc170791748 1 绪论  PAGEREF _Toc170791748 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc170791749 1.1 课题背景  PAGEREF _Toc170791749 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc170791750 1.2 音乐喷泉的发展状况  PA