Minimally invasive drainage of intracranial hematoma Nursing.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 Minimally invasive drainage of intracranial hematoma Nursing [Abstract] intracranial hematoma are two main types of traumatic or spontaneous, the former are mostly caused injury, the latter mostly high blood pressure, arteriosclerosis, aneurysm and other diseases caused by intracranial hematoma in the anatomical structure is divided into three levels of class, epidural, subdural, intracerebral (intraventricular) hematoma [1], most of the rapid onset, severe illness, high mortality, the need for timely surgery, minimally invasive removal of intracranial hematoma drainage in recent years, the broader domestic use of a cerebral hemorrhage a new technology, easy operation, trauma, high security, high mortality, could shorten the hematoma absorption time, and care in this operation plays a vital role. Wuxi two key provincial hospital for specialist brain surgery for 2006-2007, 84 cases of traumatic intracranial hematoma drainage of care analysis, to improve minimally invasive removal of intracranial hematoma surgery care, assisting doctors to early treatment and reduce complications and death rate, and improve quality of care. [Keywords:] Minimally invasive surgery of intracranial hematoma Care A clinical data The group of 84 patients, male 53 cases, 31 females, aged 23 years old -72 years old. Of which 19 cases of epidural hematoma, subdural hematoma in 26 cases, 22 cases of intracerebral hematoma, intraventricular hemorrhage, 17 cases underwent minimally invasive removal surgery, postoperative survival of 83 cases of death in 1 case. 83 cases of postoperative follow-up, according to the patient ADL grade, fully restored the ability of life in 52 cases, accounting for 63%; partial restoration of life skills in 15 cases, accounting for 18%; ability crutches 12 cases, accounting for 14%; bed can not take care of themselves in 4 cases, 5%. 2 Nursing 2.1 Preoperative Care 2.1.1 Preoperative psychological care [2] to account for the severit