New dynamic compression tibia intramedullary nailing in the treatment of unstable fractures of the mechanical properties.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 15 New dynamic compression tibia intramedullary nailing in the treatment of unstable fractures of the mechanical properties Of: the grand Yan, Liu Kai, Song Jinhui, Liu Jun, Huang Xianghui, Kun-Zheng, Zhang open [ABSTRACT] with the purpose of developing a new type of dynamic compression function tibial interlocking intramedullary nails, and to analyze the treatment of unstable fractures of the tibia in the feasibility and mechanical properties. Methods healthy adult men wet corrosion tibia bones of 45 specimens were randomly divided left and right side into the different experimental groups, according to intramedullary nailing and compression plate fixation of the standard surgical procedure for fixation, at the upper edge of the tibial tuberosity plane midpoint of the ankle joint to saw off the ring made of fracture gap extended to 5 mm in the unstable fracture model. New intramedullary nail group: the new 25 sets of tibial intramedullary nails, diameter 8 mm, length 280 mm. the control group: the control group were divided into imports of intramedullary nail and AO compression plate group , in which the control group orthofix intramedullary nailing tibial nail 10 sets of the same specifications and the experimental group, tibia 8 10 sets of hole AO compression plate for the plate control group. Each group axial compression test, three-point bending test and torsion test, unstable fracture model of the different methods of internal fixation of anti-axial compression, lateral bending resistance, anti-rotation test compared the mechanical properties. The results unstable fracture cases, the plate against the control group the least capacity to axial compression, New intramedullary nail group ability of the anti-shortened intramedullary nail is less than the control group, statistically significant group differences (P lt;0.01). intramedullary nail group of new anti-nail bending stability than the control group, 3 group in the plate ben