Nursing care of arrhythmia patients.doc

Nursing care of arrhythmia patients [Abstract] arrhythmia (cardiac arrhythmia) is the frequency of cardiac impulse, rhythm, origin site, the order of conduction velocity and abnormal excitement. According to their place principle, can be divided into abnormal impulse formation and impulse conduction abnormalities two categories. [Keywords:] myocardial infarction arrhythmia care 1. General care to help patients get comfortable supine, left lateral position to avoid, due to left lateral position when the patient can often feel uncomfortable leaving the heart beat increased. Serious arrhythmia, the patient may appear blood pressure, shock. pillow to help patients to supine, raise the head and lower limbs 15 ~ 20 , to increase the change thy blood to ensure blood supply to brain tissue, heart failure, assist the patient semi-sitting or lying position to reduce pulmonary congestion alleviate breathing difficulties, loss of consciousness occurs when the patient, seizures, attention should protect patients, maintain a supine position, head to one side, to prevent the discharge into the trachea caused by suffocation, and pay attention to prevent tongue biting. Of benign arrhythmia without structural heart disease patients, to encourage their normal work and life, a healthy lifestyle and avoid over exertion. To have organic heart disease or other serious diseases, patients and patients with serious arrhythmias should Nursing and bed rest, to avoid accidents. To make the patient physical and mental rest, and should provide an environment conducive to sleep, and ways to avoid the emotional stress of patients of various stimuli. medically stable phase, the patient should be encouraged to gradually resume activities to raise their endurance. 2. Diet care for patients with primary disease, different given different diets. of arrhythmia without structural heart disease patients, no special dietary requirements can be given to ordinary food. arrhy