Of hip trauma radiography and the diagnosis of feelings and experiences.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 Of hip trauma radiography and the diagnosis of feelings and experiences Mainly for hip fracture of femoral neck fracture and intertrochanteric fractures, often occur in the elderly as the population ages, life expectancy, the incidence rate gradually increased. Into the old fracture there are two basic factors, one decreased bone strength, the second week of the elderly hip muscle degeneration, the hip can not be effectively offset the harmful stress. and young adults with hip fracture, often caused due to serious injury. Shooting hips are generally lateral X-ray diagnosis of femoral neck and intertrochanteric fractures, common X line is the preferred method of hip fracture, in order to reduce the suffering of patients and guarantee quality and diagnostic X-ray photograph, the author in the twentieth years of radiological work, summed up the hip injury and diagnostic radiography feelings and experiences. 1 radiography points 1.1 anteroposterior hip: 1.1.1 The position: The patient lying on the photographic stage, was seized in the table put the hip side of the center line, straight legs, feet slightly introvert, so contact between the two feet the first toe. Femoral head placed in cassettes (digital imaging is IP plate center, the anterior superior iliac spine - shame on the edge of the joint line with the midpoint of the vertical down to 2.5 cm at the two ankle put sandbags fixed, not helped by family members of elderly with ankles fixed. 1.1.2 centerline: Alignment of the femoral head, and the cassette (IP board vertically This position shows the hip, the femoral head, femoral neck, femoral trochanter and proximal femur size before and after digital images. It is worth mentioning is: to put a straight leg, foot to the inside slightly tilted, proximal femur ministries can be fully displayed. As to the lateral tilt, the greater trochanter and femoral neck were overlapping, on the contrary, excessive in