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Phacoemulsification cataract surgery care
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Phacoemulsification cataract surgery care
Author: Ya-Ping Liu, Xiao-Fang Zhang, Hui Xiao-Mei
【Key Words】 Cataract
Phacoemulsification surgery to cut out the smaller, faster visual recovery and postoperative astigmatism light, etc., has joined the ranks of the current ophthalmic surgery. In our hospital from October 2000 since 516 cases of patients with cataract phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation surgery out of which 104 cases of hospitalization, non-hospital treatment of 412 cases. Patients through the perioperative care, improved surgical quality, and obtained satisfactory results, are reported as follows.
A clinical data
A total of 516 cases of this group of 516 male 238, female 278 cases, the oldest 82 years old, minimum 12-year-old, of which 413 cases of senile cataract, complicated cataract in 47 cases, 41 cases of traumatic cataract, congenital cataract in 15 cases. Preoperative visual acuity from light perception to 0.4; postoperative visual acuity above 1.0 in 43 cases, 0.8 ~ 1.0 were 63 cases, 0.5 ~ 0.8 346 cases, 64 cases below 0.5.
2 Care
2.1 Preoperative Care (1) The first task in patients with preoperative psychological care, it is necessary for each patient psychological analysis, targeted psychological care. Understand the concerns of surgical patients, using plain language to explain the purpose of surgery, methods, notes, anesthesia, surgery a simple process, surgeon skill level, with the main points of surgery, etc.; tell the patient to unnecessary tensions may led to the failure of surgery, intraoperative surgery should be a balanced posture, not to talk and cough, which are likely to affect the eyes, causing irreparable damage to [1]. Answering patient’s questions, will the Court case of successful operation introduced to the patients, through their own experiences, concerns about the lifting of patients and enhance patient confidence and sense of security,
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