Prison inmates in 23 cases of HIV infection.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 3 Prison inmates in 23 cases of HIV infection Of: Luo Xiaoyu Wang Xiaotian Xu Yunfei FAN Zhen Hua Liangping AIDS is a serious harm to people’s health infectious diseases, for the full implementation of lt;lt;State Council on Strengthening AIDS notificationgt;gt; and the state “Four Frees and One Care” policy, in accordance with lt;lt;autonomous regions at high risk screening programsgt;gt; specific requirements, we at December 15, 2005 -2006 on January 15 Hetian prison on this particular high-risk groups who were HIV-antibody screening, and confirmed HIV infection were detected in 23 cases. now report its findings as follows: 1 objects and methods 1.1 Object Hotan Prefecture prison staff screening and 23 cases of confirmed HIV infection. 1.2 Methods venous blood 5ml, standing centrifuge, separate serum standby: The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA for HIV-antibody screening, screening positive to send autonomous CDC HIV-antibody recognized laboratory confirmation. 2 Results 2090 prisoners were male, 23 cases were found HIV infection, confirmed all positive, HIV infection rate of 1.10%. Detected 23 cases were HIV-antibody positive persons infected with HIV, 2 patients developed .23 cases of AIDS patients as the youngest, 20-year-old, the biggest in 43 years. infected the main Uighur ethnic distribution of the total 20 cases, 1 case of Han, Hui 1 case, Xibe in 1. infection Married 12 people, unmarried 11, married and single positive was no significant difference (P lt;0.01, infected residents of the province in the region 7, 16 residents of the province, .23 cases of HIV infection, 20 cases of infection routes as intravenous drug use, sexual contact in 2 cases, 1 case of infection of unknown cause. HIV infected persons are custody before the infection. 3 Discussion Through this round of screening prison inmates, shows: 23 cases of infection are young, sexually active, consistent with the literature rep