Raynauds syndrome Clinical Nursing Observation.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6 Raynaud’s syndrome Clinical Nursing Observation Raynaud’s syndrome is a neurological disorder due to blood vessels of the extremities caused by the phenomenon of small-artery spasm disease, severe cases may be associated with local blood supply and nutrition, barriers, or even acral necrosis. Is divided into the limitations of systematic two, is currently known cause. To limb-side symmetry of clinical paroxysmal gap pale, cyanotic, and moist thickening of performance, symptoms usually appear in the fingers, toes, sometimes involving the ears, nose. Raynaud’s syndrome, therefore care is extremely important to our department since 2001, treated 18 cases of the disease, now his report as follows: A clinical data The group of 18 cases in 8 males and 10 females, aged 15-62 years old. Two general nursing Some patients due to bone involvement, decreased muscle strength, there fingers can not bend, squatting difficulties, decreased self-care ability, nurse-based care should be strengthened to assist in dressing, going to the toilet, grooming and other life care, meal delivery, and bottled water to send medicine to the Bedside, to give ground on those in mouth mouthwash, oral care in a timely manner to maintain oral hygiene to prevent secondary infection. 3 Skin Care 3.1 As the acral microcirculation, cold, squeeze could be further aggravated condition, it should be noted that extremities warm to avoid extrusion. Patients with skin lesions observed at any time change the scope and flexibility to keep beds clean formation, will urge patients with soft and comfortable underwear choice at any time to wear socks, not barefoot [1]. Protection of hands and fingers, as much as possible to avoid contact with cold water, if necessary, coated hand cream, wearing gloves, the best option other than the four fingers except the thumb of the glove are linked together so that four fingers can warm each other; can take Shoulu heating, to maintain temperatur