临床医学专业04级八年制内科学教案.docVIP

临床医学专业04级八年制《内科学》教案 姓　　名胡必杰业务职称教授聘任授课职位授课教授授课题目肺炎pneumonia学时数2授课班级2004级八年制班授课日期2007年9月一、教学目的（掌握、熟悉、了解的具体内容） Objectives To understand the definition, classification (mainly community-acquired pneumonia and hospital-acquired pneumonia), common etiological pathogens, pathology, clinical manifestation, X-ray and CT imaging, clinical and etiological diagnosis, antimicrobial therapy and prevention of pneumonia. Contents Requested points: Definition and classifications of pneumonia: including community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) or nosocomial pneumonia (NP), typical and atypical pneumonia, immune-compromised host pneumonia, ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP). Common etiologic agents of CAP and HAP Clinical manifestation, X-ray and CT imaging Main points for clinical diagnosis, differential diagnosis, methods for etiological diagnosis Principal of antimicrobial therapy Understand: Pathogenesis, focus on possible routes of CAP Pathogens of atypical Pneumonia Criteria for severe community acquired pneumonia Main points of etiologic pathogens and antibiotic choice for 6 CAP groups (I, II, IIIa, IIIb, IVa, IVb) Main items for prevention of HAP 二、执行方案： (一) 内容及时间分配 1．Epidemiology and definition of pneumonia 5min 2．Classifications Terminology 6min 3．Pathogenesis, pathophysiology and pathology 6min 4．Epidemiology and pathogens of CAP 8min 5．Manifestation and General Lab Examinations of CAP 10min 6．Clinical and microbiological diagnosis of CAP 10min 7．Treatment of CAP 10min 8．Prophylaxis for CAP 2min 8．Epidemiology and pathogens of HAP 8min 9．Pathogenesis and risk factors of HAP 5m