造口伤口小组的在压疮管理中的应用.pdf

伤口护理专题 Topical Issues 造口伤口小组在压疮管理中的应用 夏永梅 李金凤 徐丽 刘凯 [ 摘 要 ] 目的 ：探讨造口伤口小组在压疮管理中的作用。方法 ：成立造口伤口小组，确定小组职责并进行专业化培训及考 核，由造口治疗师及小组成员对压疮患者和压疮高危患者进行统一、全程管理。造口伤口小组成立前后，统计院内压疮的发生 率、治愈率，调查小组成员对压疮知识的知晓率及压疮高危患者的满意度。结果 ：造口伤口小组成立后，压疮发生率（1.4‰ ) 低于小组成立前（4.0‰）；压疮治愈率（68.7%）、造口伤口小组成员对压疮知识掌握情况（25.6±1.5) 及压疮高危患者满意度评 分（4.1±0.2) 均高于成立前。结论 ：造口伤口小组的成立，提高了压疮护理质量，减轻了压疮患者痛苦，充分体现了造口伤口专 科护理水平。 [ 关键词 ] 造口伤口 ；造口治疗师 ；压疮 ；预防 ；护理质量 [ 中图分类号 ] R47 [DOI] 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2014.06.013 The role of stoma wound team in pressure ulcer management / XIA Yongmei, LI Jinfeng, XU Li, et al. // Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical College, Jining, Shandong province, 272029 China /// Chinese Nursing Management-2014,14(6): 599-601 [Abstract] Objective: To explore the role of stoma wound team in pressure ulcer management. Methods: The stoma wound team was established and their responsibilities were clarified. They implemented specialized staff training and evaluation. Patients and high-risk patients with pressure ulcers were management by Enterostomal Therapists and team members. The incidence and cure rate of pressure ulcer in hospitals, pressure ulcer related knowledge of the team members and patients satisfaction were collected and compared before and after the stoma wound team established. Results: The incidence of pressure ulcer was lower than before (1.4‰ vs 4.0‰). The cure rate of pressure ulcer was 68.7%. The pressure ulcer related knowledge of the team members was (25.6±1.5) and patient satisfaction score was (4.1±0.2). Both of them were higher than before. Conclusi