我国各地区环境介质中二恶英含量的对比分析.docVIP

PAGE 4 食品安全质量检测学报 第8卷 第3期 张莉娜, 等: 我国各地区环境介质中二噁英含量的对比分析 PAGE 5 第8卷 第3期 食品安全质量检测学报 Vol. 8 No. 3 2017年3月 Journal of Food Safety and Quality Mar. , 2017 *通讯作者: 张莉娜, 硕士, 中级工程师, 主要研究方向为环境中二噁英的污染状况。E-mail: zhangln1234@126.com *Corresponding author: ZHANG Li-Na, Master, Intermediate Engineer, Shanghai Baosteel Industry Technology Service Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201900, China. E-mail: zhangln1234@126.com 我国各地区环境介质中二噁英含量的对比分析 张莉娜1*, 杨玉林2, 严 春1 (1. 上海宝钢工业技术服务有限公司, 上海 201900; 2. 中检集团理化检测有限公司, 上海 200436) 摘 要: 二噁英广泛存在于大气、土壤等环境介质中, 因其特殊的物理化学及生物特性会严重危害人体健康和生态环境。本文总结了我国各地区大气中二噁英的污染现状, 并对其进行对比分析, 结果发现我国大部分地区大气中二噁英的平均浓度水平相当, 几乎都低于日本环境大气的标准限; 不同功能区大气中二噁英浓度差异较大, 但各地区间不同功能区的二噁英浓度变化趋势一致, 浓度由高到低大致为工业区、居民区、商业区、背景区, 由此可为我国大气中二噁英的污染状况提供依据。 关键词: 大气; 二噁英; 环境 Comparative analysis of dioxins content in environmental media in various regions of China ZHANG Li-Na1*, YANG Yu-Lin2, YAN Chun1 (1. Shanghai Baosteel Industry Technology Service Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201900, China; 2. CCIC Physical and Chemical Testing Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200436, China) ABSTRACT: Dioxins are widespread in the atmosphere, soil and other environmental media. Because of their special physicochemical and biological properties, they can harm to human health and ecological environment seriously. This paper summarized the present situation of atmospheric pollution of dioxins in various areas in our country, and carried on the contrast analysis. The results showed that the average concentration of atmospheric levels of dioxin in most parts of China were almost unanimous but lower than atmospheric environmental standard limit of Japan. In different functional areas, the differences of dioxins concentration in the atmosphere were great, but the variation trends of dioxins concentration in different functional areas were consistent, and the concentration from high to low was in order of industrial district, residence area, comercial area and background area. This paper can provide the basis for unde