新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材综合的教程4课后翻译.docxVIP

???Unit?1?? 1.?我安排他们在小酒吧见面，但那个小伙子一直都没有来。(turn?up)? I?had?arranged?for?them?to?meet?each?other?at?the?pub,?but?the?young?man?never?turned?up.? 2.?你无法仅凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。(tell?from?appearance)?You?cannot?tell?merely?from?appearances?whether?things?will?turn?out?unfavourable?to?us?or?not.? 3.?那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前，从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。(stand?in?the?gap)? ???The?soldier,?who?stood?in?the?gap?in?every?battle,?gained?the?highest?honors?of?the?country.? 4.?主席讲话很有说服力，委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。(yield?to)? ???The?chairman?spoke?so?forcefully?that?the?rest?of?the?committee?yielded?to?his?opinion.? 5.?他们现在生活富裕了，但也曾经历坎坷。(ups?and?downs)? ???They?are?well-to-do?now,?but?along?the?way?they?had?their?ups?and?downs.? 6.?这次演讲我将说明两???问题。(address?oneself?to)??? ???There?are?two?questions?to?which?I?will?address?myself?in?this?lecture.? 7.?我们正筹划为你举办一次盛大的圣诞聚会。(in?sb.’s?honour)? We?are?planning?a?big?Christmas?party?in?your?honour.? 8.?听到那个曲子，我回想起了儿童时代。(throw?one’s?mind?back)? Hearing?that?tune?threw?my?mind?back?to?my?childhood.? Unit2 1.?那只鸽子被卡在树杈里，不多一会儿就跌落下来。(wedge)? The?pigeon?was?wedged?in?the?fork?of?a?branch?and?it?fell?after?a?while.? ?2.?驾车人该付多少钱需要根据他对别人车子造成损坏的程度而定。(be?proportional?to)? ???The?payment?that?the?motorist?will?have?to?make?is?proportional?to?the?amount?of?damage?he?has?done?to?the?other?person’s?car. ?3.?你只有伏在地上慢慢爬过一条狭长的地道才能进入山洞。(inch)? You?can?only?enter?the?cave?by?inching?through?a?narrow?tunnel?on?your?stomach.? 4.?她一面结结巴巴地为没有敲门就进入我的办公室而道歉，一面羞怯地朝门口走 去。(sidle)? ???She?stammered?some?apology?for?entering?my?office?without?knocking?as?she?sidled?towards?the?door.? 5.?他尽力向我解释说不是因为我工作不好而解雇我，而是因为公司面临着财政困境。(take?pains?to)? He?took?pains?to?explain?to?me?that?I?was?not?being?dismissed?because?I?didn’t?do?my?work?well?but?because?the?company?was?confronted?by?financial?troubles.? 6.?年轻士兵的入伍给军队带来了新的希望并鼓舞了士气。(infuse?...?into?...)?The?enlistment?of?young?soldiers?infused?new?hope?and?morale?into?the?army.? 7.?一旦大一些的男孩子们声称草坪属于他们，小一些的孩子就只好退避三舍。(stake?a?claim?to)? ???Once?the?older?boys?stake?a?claim?to?