基于led可见光通信的室内定位技术研究_许银帆.pdfVIP

CHINA LIGHT LIGHTING 11 专题研究 基于LED可见光通信的室内定位技术研究※ 许银帆1,2 黄星星1 李荣玲1 迟 楠1 （1. 复旦大学 通信科学与工程系，上海 200433；2. 武汉理工大学 信息工程学院，湖北 武汉 430070） 摘 要： 作为1种照明和光通信结合、可拓宽频谱资源、绿色节能的新型无线通信技术，基于LED可见光通 信（VLC）技术在室内定位系统中的应用近来成为1个非常热门的研究课题。国内外对基于LED可 见光的室内定位技术的研究分为非成像定位技术和成像定位技术。其中，非成像定位技术有4种方 法：三角测量法，情景分析法，接近法以及VLC和Ad Hoc网络混合法。本文对这两种技术进行概 述，并对其性能进行比较，最后讨论了未来的研究前景。 关键词： LED；可见光通信；室内定位；非成像定位；成像定位 Research on Indoor Positioning Algorithm Based on LED Visible Light Communication XU Yinfan1,2 HUANG Xingxing1 LI Rongling1 CHI Nan1 (1. Department of Communication Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433; 2. School of Information Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei Wuhan 430070) Abstract: As a combination of lighting and optical communication, to broaden the spectrum resource, green energy-saving new wireless communication technology, LED visible light communication (VLC) technology based application in indoor positioning system has recently become a very hot research topic. The domestic and foreign research on LED visible light communication in indoor positioning technology is divided into non-imaging positioning technology and imaging positioning technology. Among them, there are four non-imaging positioning technology methods: triangulation method , scenario analysis, proximity method and hybrid techniques with VLC and Ad Hoc wireless network. This article provides an overview of these two technologies, and their performance are compared. Finally the outlook for future research are discussed . Key words: LED; visible light communication; indoor positioning; non-imaging positioning; imaging positioning 引言 同时用于照明和通信的优势，被认为是极具发展潜 近年来，随着LED在照明、通信和传感技术等