永磁磁浮叶轮研陋泵及转子悬浮性能分析.pdf

第 24 卷 第 3 期 北京生物医学工程 Vol24 No3 2005 年 6 月 Beijing Biomedical Engineering Jun. 2005 永磁磁浮叶轮血泵及转子悬浮性能分析 万福凯 曾培 茹伟民 袁海宇 钱坤喜 摘 要 为了消除叶轮血泵内的机械磨损、延长血泵的使用寿 命, 血泵 均采用电磁悬浮技 术, 但是 电磁磁浮 有许多不适合血泵的弊端。本文介绍的永磁磁浮 叶轮血泵采用一种 新颖的永磁轴承, 该轴承由 两个大小不同、充 磁方向相同的同心磁环组成, 具有轴向弹簧和径向轴承的 双重功能。作者利用实验室 自制叶轮血泵转子 位置测试 系统测量转子的位置。数据处理结果表明, 血 泵的转 速越高、流量 越大、气隙 越小越有 利于叶 轮血泵 转子悬 浮。 此外, 还讨论了采用三种不同形式永磁轴承的叶轮血泵转子的悬浮性能。 关键词 永磁磁浮叶轮血泵 永磁轴承 悬浮性能分析 中图分类号 R318 文献标识码 A 文章编号 10023208 ( 2005) 03019905 Permanent Maglev Impeller Blood Pump and Analysis of Its Rotator Suspension WAN Fukai, ZENG Pei , RU Weimin, YUAN Haiyu, QIAN Kunxi . Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Jiangsu University , Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China Abstract In order to avoid mechanical wear and to achieve durability, most of blood pumps are devised with electromagnetically suspended technology. However, it is problematic for blood pump. This paper introduces a permanent Maglev impeller blood pump with a novel passive magnetic bearing, which consists of two magnetic rings with different dimensions, located concentrically in the same direction of magnetization. This bearings have both functions of a radial bearing and an axial spring. Analyzing the stability of impeller blood pump by measuring the rotor position of the blood pump, the results