one_ones_that_those_it_this_that区别浅析.ppt

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辨别 one a/an +单数名词 ones 零冠词+复数名词 the one the +单数名词 the ones the+复数名词 that the +单数名词/不可数 those the +复数名词;one/ones用来代替可数名词, 表泛指 - the one/the ones/that/those 表特指 - I have a bike. Do you have ? I have two pens, a red and a blue . —Which one? — in the white car. ;当one和ones被定语修饰,表示特指时,前面用定冠词。 These new English books are different from the old . —Which windows? — in the classroom. one前面可以加this或that。构成this one和that one,而ones前面不能用these或those,但当ones前面有形容词修饰时,可以用these或those。如: This apple is red, but that one is yellow。 These white coats are Li Pings and those blue ones are Li Dongs.;替代词one, ones, that, those, it, this, that;that只用于替换表示事物的名词, 而one/ones替换表示人和表示事物的名词皆可。;that/ those一般不带前置定语,但必须有后置定语。one/ones都可。当替换词的后置定语用所有格的of短语或当替换词被所有格修饰时,不用one/ones而用that of/those of.;that/ those用于替换有定冠词的名词;one/ones用于替换有不定冠词的名词。;1. I prefer red roses to white . 2. A cake made of wheat is cheaper than made of rice.???????? 3.The cost of wheat is less than of rice. 4.The houses of the rich are generally larger than of the poor.?? 5.The population of China is much larger than of Japan. 6.The students in our class are much cleverer than in their class. 7.The pen my father bought for me is cheaper than of my classmates.?? ;A scientist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientist in other countries than ____who doesnt. A.one? ? B.those? ? C./? ???D.that? ? 2. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ____spoken in England. A.which

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