华南理工大学《计算方法》实验报告讲述.docx

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT22 华南理工大学《计算方法》实验报告 华南理工大学《计算方法》实验报告 学 院 计算机科学与工程 专 业 计算机科学与技术（全英创新班） 学生姓名 学生学号 指导教师 布社辉 课程编号 145022 课程学分 3 分 起始日期 2015年5月28日 实验题目一Solution of Nonlinear Equations -- Bracketing method and Newton-Raphson method 姓名： xxxxxx 学号： xxxxxxxxxxxx 时间：2015年5月28日 【题目】 Find an approximation (accurate to 10 decimal places) for the interest rate I that will yield a total annuity value of $500,000 if 240 monthly payments of $300 are made. Consider a spherical ball of radius r = 15 cm that is constructed from a variety of white oak that has a density of ρ = 0.710. How much of the ball (accurate to eight decimal places) will be submerged when it is placed in water? To approximate the fixed points (if any) of each function. Answers should be accurate to 12 decimal places. Produce a graph of each function and the line y = x that clearly shows any fixed points. (a) g(x) = x5 ? 3x3 ? 2x2 + 2 (b) g(x) = cos(sin(x)) 【实验分析】 Assume that the value of the k-th month is ak, the value next month is ak+1= 300+ak*I, where a0=300 So the total annuity value after 240 months is : A=K=0K=239ak=300+300*1+I+…+300*1+I239=300* (1-(1+I)240)1-(1-I) To find the rate I that satisfied A=5000000, we can find the solution to the equation gI=A-500000=300* 1-1+I2391-1-I-500000=0 The Bisection method can be used to find the solution of gI=0. The mass Mw of water displaced when a sphere is submerged to a depth d is: Mw= 0dπr2-x-r2dx=πd2(3r-d)3 The mass Mb of the ball is Mb= 4πr3ρ3 Applying Archimedes’ law, Mw=Mb, produce the following equations:π(d3-3d2r+4r3ρ)3=0 So g(d)= d3-3d2r+4r3ρ, and Bisection method can be used to find the root. In this problem, the target is to find the fixed point by fixed point iteration. So we can use fixed point i