江苏省东海县横沟中学七年级英语下册Unit3WelcometoSunshineTowngrammar(新版)牛津版素材.ppt

1. We add to a plural noun ending in -s. The exchange students homes are in the UK. 2. We add s to plural nouns that do not end in -s. childrens peoples mens womens 3. We often use s with names. Neils mother is calling him from the UK. Presents for the students The students have some presents for the exchange students, but their things got mixed up. Mr Wu is asking Amy which things belong to which people. Help Amy complete the answers. * A. Possessive adjectives and pronouns (形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词） We use possessive adjectives and pronouns to express the idea of belonging. There are lots of nice shops in our town. An old friend of mine is coming to see me. How do we use possessive adjectives(形容词性物主代词) and possessive pronouns(名词性物主代词）? e.g. 1.There are lots of nice shops in our town. (our 是形容词性物主代词） 2. An old friend of mine is coming to see me. （mine 是名词性物主代词） 我们用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词来表示某物属于某人或属于另一个事物。 1.There are lots of nice shops in our town. (our 是形容词性物主代词） 2. An old friend of mine is coming to see me. （mine 是名词性物主代词） e.g. Possessive adjectives and pronouns 人称 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 一 I me my mine we us our ours 二 you you your yours 三 they them their theirs he him his his she her her hers it it its its Possessive adjectives and pronouns Possessive adjective I love my toys. You your We our They their He loves his She her It its mine. Possessive pronoun They are yours. ours. his its hers. theirs. Possessive adjectives and pronouns 使用物主代词的注意点： 注意：①对物主代词的提问用whose; ②名词性物主代词是单数还是复数取决于它所指代的名称； ③of+名词性物主代词常用作后置定语; ④物主代词与指示代词this, that ,these, those ,及冠词a, an, the 不能同时修饰名词。 ⑤形容词性物主代词位于名词前，用作定语, 限定该名词的意义. ⑥名词性物主代词在句中充当主语，宾语或表语相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，后面不能再跟名词。 速记口诀： 形物代词能力差，自己不能来当家。 句子中当做定语，后面要把名词加。 名物代词能力强，自己独来又独往。 That is your T-shirt. That T-shirt is _______. That T-shirt __________ you. Those are our books. Those books are ________ Those books _____