复合能源驱动的冰箱空调复合机研究1——工质选择.pdfVIP

复合能源驱动的冰箱空调复合机研究（1）——工质选择 王寒栋，侯志坚，詹勋良 （深圳职业技术学院楼宇装备工程系，广东 深圳 518055） 摘要：提出了采用太阳能、天然气联合驱动的扩散吸收式冰箱空调复合机总体设计方案，对其中相关技术问题进 行了论述，重点对扩散吸收式制冷机工质的选择进行了探讨。通过对扩散吸收式系统常用的 NH /H O 、NH / 3 2 3 NaSCN 、NH3/ LiNO3 吸收制冷工质对进行分析比较，认为在综合考虑系统的性能系数、最低制冷温度、溶液结晶、 溶液比热和粘度等因素后，以选用 LiNO /NH / He 作为复合机中扩散吸收式制冷机的工质为好。 3 3 关键词：扩散吸收式制冷；冰箱空调复合机；LiNO /NH ；太阳能；天然气 3 3 中图分类号： 文献标识码：A 文章编号：N034 Integrated Fridge and Air-Conditioner System Driven by Integrated Energy Resources——Part 1 ：Selection of Working Fluids Handong Wang, Zhijian Hou, Xunliang Zhan (Department of Building Equipment Engineering, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, China) Abstract ：The design conception of an integrated fridge and air-conditioner with a diffusion-absorption refrigerator driven by natural gas and solar energy was put forward. Some technical aspects were mentioned and the process of selecting working fluids for the diffusion-absorption refrigerator was emphatically discussed. On the basis of comparing and analyzing the system performance of coefficient (COP) and some thermodynamic and physical properties such as available minimum temperature, characteristic of crystallization，specific heat and viscosity of solutions of NH /H O、NH / NaSCN 、NH / LiNO , LiNO /NH /He was selected as the working fluid of the 3 2 3