收割对芦苇生物量及氮磷储量的影响.PDFVIP

安徽农业大学学报, 2013, 40(5): 809-814 Journal of Anhui Agricultural University 网络出版时间：2013-8-20 11:54:02 [URL] /kcms/detail/34.1162.S1154.006.html 收割对芦苇生物量及氮磷储量的影响 刘秋华，吴永波*，薛建辉 (南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院，南京 210037) 摘 要：以宜兴太湖百渎港河口湿地区域内芦苇(Phragmites australis)为研究对象，采用现场围隔手段，研究了 收割移出和自然保留 2 种处理方式下芦苇地上部分生物量、氮、磷含量和储量的动态变化。结果表明：（1）收割样 地内芦苇群落的茎、叶和地上生物量（不包括收割部分）均低于保留样地的芦苇群落，且差异性均达到极显著水平； （2）收割样地与保留样地内芦??茎和叶片的氮、磷含量变化趋势相近，且芦苇茎和叶的氮、磷含量差异都不显著； （3）收割样地内芦苇群落的茎、叶和地上氮、磷储量均低于保留样地内的芦苇群落，且差异性均达到极显著水平； （4）收割样地和保留样地芦苇的茎、叶和地上生物量与其氮、磷储量间均呈现显著的正相关。 关键词：芦苇；围隔；收割；氮磷；储量 中图分类号：Q948.8 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672?352X (2013)05?0809?06 Effects of cutting on biomass and nitrogen and phosphorus storage of reeds LIU Qiu-hua, WU Yong-bo, XUE Jian-hui (College of Forest Resources and Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037) Abstract: In this paper, we studied the effects of harvesting on the biomass and nitrogen, phosphorus content and storage of the reeds (Phragmites australis) in estuarine wetland, Baidu Port, Yixin Taihu Lake by using in-situ enclosure. The results are as follows. (1) The stem, leaf and aboveground biomass of reed community in cutting sample plots (not include the cutting part) are lower than those of uncutting sample plots, and the differences be- tween them are highly significant; (2) The variation tendency of nitrogen and phosphorus content of reeds in cut- ting sample plots and uncutting ones is similar, and the differences between the nitrogen and phosphorus content of reeds in them are not significant; (3) The nitrogen and phosphorus storage of reed community in cutting sample