高考英语二轮复习第一部分语法专题突破2形容词、副词、介词和介词短语第2讲介词和介词短语题库.ppt

第2讲　介词和介词短语;2016高考导航——适用于全国卷Ⅰ;1. (2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ，语法填空，节选)When a new day breaks，the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough to cool the house during the hot day；____________ the same time，they warm up again for the night. 2．(2015·山东潍坊三模)The watches arrived in stores ____________late April.They are sold at different prices，beginning at $349.;3．(2015·济南模拟)The largest quantity of illegal drugs ever was found____________a London flat yesterday. 4．(2015·郑州第二次质量预测)____________his incredible talent，Messi has surprised the world.;1．at (1)表示时间的一点，时刻等，如：at 12：00，at noon(在中 午)，at night(在夜里)，at midnight(在半夜)，at dawn/daybreak(在黎明，破晓)，at sunrise/sunset(在日出/日 落)，at dusk(在黄昏)。 (2)固定搭配：laugh at，at the same time，be surprised at， be good at等。;2．in (1)表示在某个较长的时间内(如：世纪、朝代、年代、月份及泛指上午、下午和傍晚等)，如：in the 1980’s/1980s，in the Qing Dynasty，in October，in the morning/afternoon/evening。 (2)表示地点：in Beijing，in the classroom。;3．on (1)用于表示具体的日子或一个特定的时间(如：某日、某节 日、星期几等)，如：on October the first，on a rainy day，on National Day等。 (2)用于表示特定的上午、下午或晚上，如：on Christmas Eve(在圣诞前夕)，on the morning of January the third等。 (3)准时，按时：on time。;4．by (1)不涉及交通工具的名词时用by，名词前不带冠词。如：by sea，by water，by land，by air等。 (2)涉及交通工具的名词时用by，但名词需用单数，其前面不加冠词和任何修饰语。如：by bike，by taxi，by plane，by ship/boat，by train，by spaceship等。;5．with;含义;单句语法填空 1．(2015·潍坊模拟)The advertisement said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale____________a reasonable price，and the house was within a stone’s throw of a railway station from which there were frequent trains to the big city. 2．(2015·河南顶级名校5月模拟)A farmer，Mr.Tan，said that the storm began early____________the morning and lasted for over an hour.;3．(2016·济南高三针对性训练)They say that compared to children who grow up in homes____________smokers， children with parents who smoke have smaller lungs and more illnesses. 4．(2015·龙口模拟)____________its first day of trading，Shake Shack went from $21 a share to just under $46 a share.;1．(2016·南昌十所重点中学交流试卷)He searched_________ the bag day and