王丽菊高一4班高中英语定语从句讲述.pptx

The Attributive Clause;定语可以由形容词，代词，数词，分词， 介词短语等来充当。（以形容词、介词短语为例） 例：That beautiful girl is Marry. The girl behind the tree is Marry. ;定语从句;Tom is a boy who has magic power.;二、用法:;Have a try;;;③ that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.;;2. which, that 的用法;3. 只能用that的情况;③　everything, something, nothing, all, anything, little, much等不定代词作先行词时;④ 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。;⑥ 当先行词同时指人和物时;5.只能用who的情况 (1)当先行词是指人的不定代词，如 one、ones、anyone。 Anyone who does that must be mad. (2)先行词为those时。 Those who have good manners will be highly respected.;(3).在there be 结构中，先行词指人时。 there is a young man who wants to see you. (4).先行词是人称代词I、you、he 、they等时（常用于谚语中）。 He who doesn`t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.;6.只能用which的情况。 (1)关系代词前有介词时. This is the ring on which she spent 1000 dollars. (2)非限制性定语从句。 He said he was a Frenchman ,which was not true. ;7.关系代词前有介词时 (介词提前) .指人只用whom, 指物只用which;;Homework;23; 1. This is the place where I was born. 2. I remember the day when I first met him. 3. Can you tell me the reason why you lied to me?;;26;27;28;29;如何选用定语从句的关系词;Attention:;2.which 引导非限制性定语从句，往往代表前面所说的整个情况，这里的which 被看作单数，其后谓语用单数。 He said he was a Frenchman ,which (was)not true. 3.关系代词做主语时不能省略； which 在非限制性定语从句中不能省略。 4.the way +that/in which/省略;;由Who 引导的定语从句，在句中做主语\ 宾语;4. The gentleman ___ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. A. who B. about whom C. whom 5. The doctor ___ you are looking for is in the room. A. whom B. what C. which 6. The teacher for ____ you are waiting has come. A. who B. whom C. that;7. A child ___ parents are dead is called an orphan. A. which B. his C. whose 8. This book is for the students ___ native(本国的) language is not English. A. that B. of whom C. whose 9. The boy ___ composition won the first prize is the youngest in the group. A. who B. whose C. that ;10、He prefers to eat the