2015,Vol.No.docVIP

2015, Vol.*No.*, ***-*** Article ID DOI Title：字体Arial Black，字号小一 □Author 如：PENG **1, LU **1,2?, （姓前名后，姓全部大写，名首字母大写） 1. Electronic Engineering Department, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. School of Information Security Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China ? Wuhan University and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2011 Abstract: In P2P (Peer-to-Peer) networks, some malicious peers can impact overall networks performance. One of the malicious behaviors of these peers is malicious packet dropping. In this paper, our focus is to detect and to exclude peers that misbehave by dropping some or all packets. Here, we propose a reputation-based mechanism for solving the problem efficiently. The proposed mechanism uses both direct reputation information and indirect reputation information to compute comprehensive reputation of a peer. At the same time, history reputation information is also taken into account when providing in faults tolerance capability and we regulate the imprecision based on the fact that the cause of packet dropping can be complex. Finally, the peers with bad comprehensive reputation can be detected easily and then will be excluded from the network. In this way, our proposed mechanism improves the performance of P2P networks without increasing computational overhead. Key words: P2P (Peer-to-Peer); reputation; malicious peers; packet dropping（关键词以分号隔开） CLC number: TP 305 Received date: 2011-06-23 Foundation item: Supported by the National Key Basic Research Program of China(973 Program) (2010CB731403) and the Opening Project of Key Lab of Information Network Security of Ministry of Public Security (C09607).（注意基金格式） Biography: PENG Hao, male, Ph.D. candidate, research direction: network communications and information security. E-mail: penghao2007@ ? To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: snlu@ 0 Introduction （标题每个实词首字母大写） 正文内容：字体Times New Romans，字号五号。公式字号用10.5磅 Peer-to-Pee