高一下学期英语第一单元Reading﹝第三课时﹞.pptVIP

* 1. opera n. 歌剧(院） to perform an opera上演歌剧 to go to the opera去听歌剧 at the opera (house)在歌剧院 2. On this lake was an island. On that island, one hundred years ago, lived the phantom. 地点状语+谓语动词+主语 On the floor lay a bottle of water. From the valley came a frightening sound. 3. Force n. 力量， vt. 使， 迫使 ①force sb to do sth 强迫某人作某事 ②force sb into doing sth 强迫某人作某事 ③force one’s way out of (through) the crowd 从人群中挤进去 ④by ~通过暴力, come into ~实施武力; the police /air ~警力/空军, the ~s of nature / public opinion自然的力量/公众舆论的力量 There are so many people that he has to ___ his way through them. A. *force B. make C. take D. get 4. Role n. 角色，作用 ①play an important / vital role / part in sth在某事中扮演重要角色 Nowadays, women are playing an active role in both　social and family life. ②take on a role of…= Play a ~ of… 扮演…角色 ③A leading ~主角， a supporting role 配角 5. Rescue n. vt. 营救，救援，搭救 ①go / come to ones ~赶来营救某人, 　carry out a ~实施营救, a ~ team救助队 ②~ (=save) sb from …把某人从…中营救出来 　　He ~ed the girl from drowning / danger 6. Pull vt. 拉 ①~ ahead 加速超车: The taxi soon pulled ahead of the bus. ~ away驶离（路边） ②~ in / out （火车/船）进站/离站, ~ into 驶进 As the train ~ed in, there was a rush to get seats. We arrived on the platform just as the train was ~ing out. ③~ a sweater on/off匆匆穿上/脱下, On entering the house, she pulled off her scarf and sat down. ④~ up 拔出；(使)停住, ⑤~ down = tear / knock down撤下, 拉下 ~ down an old house 7. Shock n. vt. vi. 震动，使震惊，休克 ①be ~ed at sth对…感到震惊 ②be ~ed to do sth对做某事很震惊 They were all shocked to hear that there was a heavy snow in southern China. ③culture ~文化震撼 He got a slight ~ when he touched the live wire. 8. Suffer vt. vi. 遭受，受痛苦，受损失 ①suffer much/ a lot from sth 受来自…之苦, ②suffer from illness/ stomachaches/ headache 患病; ~ from cold/floods/ hunger/ overwork ③suffer poverty/ losses/ pain/ a loss/ defeat/ punishment/ hardship/ insult/serious damage遭受… *