2010年各省考卷动词和词组汇编.docVIP

2010年各省联考卷动词和词组1．[2010?湖北六校第二次联考]I’m terribly sorry to turn you down this time, but I promise I will ________ to you next time.A．pick it up　　　　　　　　　　　? B．make it upC．turn it up　　　　　　　　　　　? D．set it up1B考查动词短语的含义。本句译为“非常抱歉这次我拒绝了你，但是我保证下次一定会补偿你的。”A项意为“拿起；举起；（偶然）得到；听到；学会”；C项意为“开大，调高（音量、热量等）”；D项意为“建立；设立，开办”。2. [2010?全国大联考2]The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to _____their discussion.A?? put aaway??? B? take down??? C carry on??? D? look over? ?2C考查动词词组。Carry on继续进行。3．[2010?河北唐山市二模]Now, boys，I’ll????? the story where I stopped yesterday．A．take over? B．take on??? C．take in?? D．take up3D考查动词短语的词义辨析。此处take up继续（中断的话），接下来；take over 接管；take on 呈现；take in吸收，欺骗。句意：我要继续讲我昨天中断的故事。根据句意选D。4．[2010?湖北六校第二次联考]The moment we heard the news of the earthquake, we began to ________ the work to rescue those who were trapped in the building.A．set off　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．set downC．set aside　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．set about4D考查动词短语的含义。“set about sth./doing sth.”“开始做，着手做……”；A项意为“出发；动身；启程”；B项意为“写下，记下”；C项意为“把……放到一旁；省出，留出（钱或时间）。”本句译为“我们一听说地震的消息就立即开始着手救援那些被困在楼房中的人们”。5．[2010?全国大联考（新课标）]Many people in China are ________ a “Hope Project”, helping poor children to get compulsory education．?A．taking on?? ?B．taking out?? ?C．working out?? ?D．working on5D此题考查动词词组意义的区别。work on表示“从事某项工作，如设计、创作、研究等”； take on表示“呈现，接受”； take out表示“拿出”；而work out则表示“解决，做出（题目）”。6．[2010?湖北黄冈中学一模]There’s growing unrest among the poor and unemployed. The media points out that it’s the government that should have a lot to ________.? A. answer for???B. stand for???C. go for??D. care for6A考查动词短语的含义。句意：贫困人口和失业者中间的不安与日俱增。媒体指出政府应负更多的责任。此处answer for对。。。负责。7. [2010?保定市高三二模]Young people should learn how to_____some money for the future.? A.hand out???????? B.make up? C.put away???????? D.get in7.C考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意：年轻人应该学会如何为将来存些钱。根据句意选C。hand out分发；make up弥补；put away收拾，储存；get in收获。8. [2010?高考冲刺预测卷（全国卷II）]Supposing someone??????? you had been lying, what would you do?A. turned out????? B. found out??????????? C. p