堆体覆盖物对城市污泥堆肥保氮效果研究.pdfVIP

第33 卷第2 期 华南农业大学学报 Vol. 33 , No.2 2012 年4 月 Journal of South China Agricultural Vniversity Apr. 2012 堆体覆盖物对城市污泥堆肥保氮效果研究 陈莹l ，孙克君1.2 ，张俊涛1 ，刘新鲁1 ，廖宗文2 ，刘聪1 ，阮琳1 (1广州市园林科学研究所，广东广州 51归05; 2 华南农业大学资源环境学院，广东广州 51侃42) 摘要:以城市污泥和面包虫屎为堆肥物料，选取膨润士和蜓蚓粪作为堆体覆盖物，采用室内模拟堆肥方法，研究了 维体覆盖物在堆肥过程中的保氮效果.结果表明:联合使用膨润士和蜓蚓粪可以起到较好的保氮作用，并且雄肥物 料表面先覆盖蜓蚓粪再覆盖膨润土的效果优于先覆盖膨润土再覆盖蜒蚓粪，其7d 的 NH) 累积释放量较对照降低 79.589岛. 关键词:城市污泥;堆肥;堆体覆盖物;保氮 中图分类号:X705 文章编号:1∞1-411X(2012)02-0146-03 文献标志码:A Effect of Mulchiog Material 00 Preserviog Nitrogen During Municipal Sludge Compostiog CHEN Ying 1 , SUN Ke_jun 1•2 , ZHANG Jun-tao 1 , UU Xin-Iu 1 , UAO Zong-wen2 , UU Congl , RUAN Lin 1 ( .. Guangzhou Institute of Landscape Gardening , Guangzhou 510405 ,China; 2 College of Resources and Environment , South China Agricultural Vniversity , Guangzhou 510642 ,China) Abstract: Bentonite and wonncast were used 嗣 mulching material , and ind∞，r simulation experiments were carried out to study the effect of the superstratum of pile on preserving nitrogen during municipal sludge composting. The results showed that wonncast comhined with bentonite could play a go叫 role in preserving nitrogen during municipal sludge composting. The effect of covering the pile with wormcast firstly and bentonite secondly was better than that of covering the pile wi由 bentonÍte firstly and wormc槌t secondly. Compared to control , the accumulative amount of ammonia emission of the treatment of cover- ing the pile with wormcast firstly and with bentonite secondly decreased by 79.58%. Key words: municipal