2017年外研版中考英语语法复习第二部分专题一名词要点.ppt

13. (2016·广东)The broken ________may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful. A. glass B. glasses C. candle D. candles 【解析】考查不可数名词。glass作不可数名词意为“玻璃”，故排除B和D。由句意“如果你触摸破碎的玻璃的话，可能会伤着你的手，你应该小心。”可知选A。 【答案】A 14. David visited lots of________ in the world. A. places of interesting B. places of interest C. place of interests D. place of interesting 【解析】考查固定短语。lots of 意为“许多”，可修饰不可数名词和复数名词，place是可数名词，可排除C、D两项；place of interest意为“名胜古迹”，是固定短语，故选B。 【答案】B 15. (2016·深圳)A________ is a person who is in someones home by invitation, for a short time, as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights. A. boss B. customer C. guest 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。boss “老板”； customer “顾客”； guest “客人”。由句意“客人是一个被邀请到别人家里，待很短一段时间，吃一顿饭，或住一个或几个晚上的人。”可知选C。 【答案】C 16. —Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phone as a present, but I dont know how to use it. —Why not read the ________ first before using it? A. expressions B. applications C. advertisements D. instructions 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。expressions “表情”；applications“申请；应用”；advertisements“广告”；instructions“说明”。由“我不知道如何使用”可推知，答语句意为“为什么不在使用前看一看说明呢？”，故选D。 【答案】D 17. —A study shows that good habits play a very important ________ in childrens education. —I think so. A. sense B. part C. reason D. meaning 【解析】考查固定短语。sense“感觉”； part“部分”；reason“原因”；meaning“意义”。play a part in“参与；起作用”，故选B。 【答案】B 18. (2016·济南)—Mike, what club do you want to join? —Well, I want to join the ________ club. I love painting. A. chess B. sports C. art D. English 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。chess“象棋”；sports “运动”；art “艺术”；English“英语”。由句意“我想参加艺术俱乐部，我喜欢绘画。”可知选C。 【答案】C 19. I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel—she has a pretty good________of direction. A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。idea“主意，想法”；feeling“感觉，感触”；experience“经验，经历”；se