2013届高考语第一轮小专题复习测试2.docVIP

2013届高三一轮复习小专题测试2 一、单项填空 When you rewrite the paragraph, I advise you to leave out ____ is thought unnecessary or misleading. A． what B． that C． these D． which 【答案】A 【解析】 考查名词性从句。句意：当你重新写这个段落时，我建议你省略没有必要的和有误导性的部分。what 引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语。 What the doctors really doubt is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A．when B．if C．whether D．what 【答案】C 【解析】 考查名词性从句。语意：医生真正怀疑的是我母亲是否可以很快从这场严重的疾病中康复过来。后半句是 whether 引导的表语从句。 —How are you getting along with your project? —I was about to give up when an idea occurred to me ____ I could work with my roommate Tim. A．that B．how C．why D．whether 【答案】A 【解析】 考查名词性从句。从句 I could work with my roommate Tim 句意完整，不缺少成分，因此使用 that 引导同位语从句，解释说明 idea 的内容。 Many young people in the West are expected to leave ____ could be lifes most important decision — marriage — almost entirely up to luck. A．as B．that C．which D．what 【答案】D 【解析】 考查名词性从句。句意：西方的很多年轻人期望把婚姻——可能是人生中最重要的决定——几乎完全交给运气（来决定）。leave 后的部分是宾语从句，what 在从句中作主语。 Having arrived at the earthquake-stricken area, we were led to ____ the homeless people lived. A． what B． in which C． that D． where 【答案】D 【解析】 考查名词性从句。语意：当到达发生地震的地方时，我们被领到无家可归的人们的住处。根据语意，此处应用 where，引导名词性从句并在从句中作状语。 I persuaded my parents ____ we should go to Italy for a holiday rather than Scotland. A．what B．that C．where D．how 【答案】B 【解析】 考查名词性从句。分析句式结构可知，这是一个宾语从句，由于从句中不缺少任何成分，因此选that。 ____ we will do is to leave a note to tell Mum we will be back late. A．Whether B．What C．That D．How 【答案】B 【解析】 考查名词性从句。what 引导主语从句并在从句中作宾语。句意：我们将要做的是，留张字条给妈妈，告诉她我们要晚点回家。 I have no idea ____ the journalist could have got his in-formation from. A．that B．why C．which D．where 【答案】D 【解析】 考查名词性从句。根据语意“我不知道那个记者从哪里得到的信息”可知，此处应用 where 引导同位语从句，解释 idea 的具体内容，所以这里选D项。 The other day, my father drove his car at ____ I thought was a dangerous speed. A．as B．that C．which D．what 【答案】D 【解析】 考查名词性从句。at为介词，后边的从句为宾语从句，先排除as。I thought 为插入语，不充当从句中的语法成分，从句中明显缺主语，再排除 that；which 在名词性从句中的词义为“哪一个”，而此句中不是此意，故选D。句意：前几天，我父亲开着车以我认为危险的速