定语从句重难点课件.pptVIP

6. I have many friends, some _______ are businessmen. A. why B. from which C. who of D. of whom 7. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer what it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped. A. when B. which C. what D. that * * 定 语 从 句 的 关 系 词 关系 代词 关系 副词 指人 指物 who(主语、宾语)，whom(宾语) that(主语、宾语), whose(定语) that(主语、宾语),which(主语、宾语) whose(定语) where (地点状语) when (时间状语) why (原因状语) 1. 如何判定用关系代词还是关系副词？ 方法一、 1958 was the year ______ (he made his first real film). ___ ___ Please give me the reason _____ (you made such a great success). ___ _____ when why Do you remember the lake _____ (you first met your girlfriend.） ___ ________ where 找出定语从句中是否主语和宾语都齐全。如果齐全,用关系副词。具体用什么关系副词看先行词。 方法二 Yesterday we went to visit the house ______ (the great writer used to live). ____ ___ where in which Luckily none of the people _____ ( I know) were killed in the earthquake. who whom that _ ____ My father was born in the year ______(the Second World War broke out). __________________ _______ in which when 如果定语从句中缺宾语，那就看定语从句的谓语动词是 及物还是不及物动词.如果是及物动词，就用关系代词，如果是不及物动词，用关系副词。 1.I’ll never forget the days__________________ we worked together. 2.I’ll never forget the days ___________ we spent together. 3.I went to the place I worked ten years ago. 4.I went to the place _____________ I visited ten years ago. 5.This is the reason _________________ he was late. 6.This is the reason ____________ he gave. when /during which 及物动词 where/ at which 及物动词 why/ for which 及物动词 which/that which/that that/which Practice 1）、看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配 This is the book_____ which you asked 注意：动词短语不能拆开 即介词不能提前 for The old man whom I am looking after is better . 2. 如何判断介词 2）、看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配 He referred me to some reference books ______ which I am