改 进的同 轴传输／反射法测量复介电常数 .pdfVIP

学兔兔 第32卷 第3期 仪 器 仪 表 学 报 V01．32 No．3 2011年3月 Chinese Journa1 of Scientific Instrument Mar．201l 改 进的同 轴传输／反射法测量复介电常数 赵才军，蒋全兴，景莘慧 (东南大学电磁兼容研究室 南京 210096) 摘 要：推导了一种基于传输线理论和微波网络理论的测量电介质材料复介电常数的传输／反射法。给出了半波谐振和多值性 问题的解决方法。改进的校准方法消除了试样位置和夹具长度测量误差对结果的影响。使用矢量网络分析仪和空气同轴线， 在100 MHz～4 GHz频率范围内测量了聚四氟乙烯试样。计算值与参考值在整个频率范围内符合得很好，最大偏差不超过 5％。实验结果表了明该文方法能够实现宽频带的电介质材料复介电常数的测量。 关键词：复介电常数；传输／反射法；同轴线；半波谐振；多值性；校准 中图分类号：TN06 文献标识码：A 国家标准学科分类代码：140．35 Determining complex permittivity with improved transmission／reflection method using coaxial line Zhao Caijun，Jiang Quanxing，Jing Shenhui (EMC Laboratory，Southeast University，Nanjing 210096，China) Abstract：For determining complex permittivity of dielectric materials，a calculation algorithm of Transmission／Reflec— tion method is derived from transmission line theory and microwave network theory．Solutions for half-wavelength diver— gence and multi roots problem are presented．A modified full 2-ports calibration is reported，which cad eliminate the influence from the length of coaxial line and the position of sample．A PTFE sample had been tested using a vector net— work analyzer and a coaxial line from 100 MHz to 4 GHz．The results obtained by the presented method agree with the reference values with the max deviation 5％ at all frequencies．The agreements demonstrate that the presented method in this paper can measure complex perm ittivity of dielectric materials efficiently in broad frequency range． Keywords：Permittivity；Transmission／Reflection method；Coaxial line；Half-wavelength divergence；Multi—roots；Calibration