铁氧体裂纹检测自相关处理与多特征辨识方法 .pdfVIP

学兔兔 第35卷 第1期 仪 器 仪 表 学 报 Vo1．35 No．1 2014年1月 Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument Jan．2014 铁氧体裂纹检测自相关处理与多特征辨识方法木 侯德鑫，徐 浩，邱 建，叶树亮 (中国计量学院计量测试T程学院 杭州 310018) 摘 要：铁氧体缺陷裂纹严重影响其电气性能，在现代电子信息技术和环保产业大量需求铁氧体材料的背景下，传统人T检测 方法已经难以满足产品的检测需求。提 了一种基于初始磁导率的铁氧体裂纹检测新方法，根据铁氧体T件小尺寸、窄初始磁 化区的特性，建立检测模型，设计检测lT况；针对微弱裂纹脉冲常被干扰淹没，设计双探头传感器，将原有单脉冲信号变为有相 关性的双脉冲输 ；结合双脉冲信号自相关函数的独有特性，综合多个特征进行裂纹辨识。72组实验数据证明，多特征辨识方 法能够准确有效定性区分被检测对象是否存在裂纹。 关键词：自相关分析；多特征辨识；裂纹；初始磁导率；铁氧体；无损检测 中图分类号：TP212 TH81 文献标识码：A 国家标准学科分类代码：510．40 Autocorrelation processingand multiple characteristic recognition for ferritecrack detection signal Hou Dexing，Xu Hao，Qiu Jian，Ye Shuliang (College of MetrologyMeasurement Engineering，China Jiliang University，Hangzhou 310018，China) Abstract：Crack defects of ferrite affect its electrical properties seriously；under the background of great demand of ferrites in modern electronic information technology and environmental protection industry，traditional manual test methods are difficult to meet the requirement of product testing．This paper presents a new ferrite crack detection method based on the initial permeability．According to the ferrite workpiece characteristics of small size and narrow initial magnetization zone，the detection model is established and the detect condition is designed．Aiming at the fact that the faint crack pulse is often submerged in interference，a dual probe sensor is designed，which uses correlated double pulse output to replace the original single pulse signa1．Considering the unique characteristics of the autocorre- lation function of the double pulse signal，the cracks are ident