（四川专用）2014高考英语二轮 动词和动词短语课件.pptVIP

1. (2013·天津模拟)Changing the design of a new product may 　　　　the risk of its production in the market. A. bring about　　　　　　　B. come about C. bring up D. come up 【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 改变一种新产品的设计可能在市场上会对其生产造成风险。bring about导致, 产生; come about发生; bring up抚养, 教育, 吐出; come up过来, 故正确答案为A。 * 2. The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was　　　　to Chinese writer Mo Yan, whose novel Red Sorghum was successfully filmed in 1987. A. returned B. distributed C. abandoned D. awarded 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意: 2012年度诺贝尔文学奖被授予了中国作家莫言, 他的小说《红高粱》在1987年被成功拍成了电影。return归还; distribute分布, 分配; abandon放弃, 遗弃; award授予, 奖给。故本题正确答案为D。 * 3. (2013·贵阳模拟)The official　　　　to say more about the plan, so the details of it remain secret. A. agreed B. declined C. attempted D. declared 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意: 官员婉言拒绝对计划再多说一点, 因此它的细节仍然是保密的。agree同意; decline谢绝; attempt尝试, 试图; declare宣布。由此可知本题选B。 * 4. Many pupils said they were not happy because varieties of classes　　　　their playtime. A. occupied　　B. wasted　　C. covered　　D. divided 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意: 许多学生说他们不快乐, 因为各种各样的课占用了他们做游戏的时间。occupy占用, 侵占; waste浪费; cover覆盖, 涉及, 包括; divide划分, 使产生分歧。由词义可知, 本题正确答案为A。 * 5. (2013·合肥模拟)My best friend, Amy, is always supportive, so her friendship undoubtedly　　　　a great deal to me. A. devotes B. contributes C. means D. submits 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意: 我最好的朋友, 埃米, 总是支持我, 她的友谊对我来说无疑是非常重要的。devote to专心于, 致力于; contribute to贡献, 有助于; mean(a lot/a great deal/much)to sb. (某事)对于某人而言非常重要; submit to顺从, 听命于……。故本题的正确选项为C。 * 6. (2013·成都模拟)As the road to the airport is under reconstruction, wed better　　　　early to avoid the traffic jam. A. get off B. set off C. put off D. take off 【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 因为通向机场的道路正在重建, 所以我们最好还是早点动身避免交通阻塞。set off(也可以说set out)意为“出发, 动身, 启程”。put off意为“推迟, 拖延”; take off意为“脱掉(衣服); (飞机)起飞; (事业)腾飞”; get