不同人工湿地对微污染原水处理效果的研究.pdfVIP

第 24卷 第 23期 中国给 水排 水 Vo.l 24 No. 23 2008年 12月 CHINA WATER WASTEWATER Dec. 2008 修春海, 于水利, 李 玲 (哈尔滨工业大学 市政环境工程学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150090) : 采用人工湿地预处 微污染黄河原水, 分别研究了推流式潜流人工湿地往复式潜 流人工湿地芦苇床表流人工湿地蒲草床表流人工湿地对总氮和 COD的去除效果结果表明, 推 流式人工湿地和往复式人工湿地对总氮和硝态氮的去除效果无明显差别, 但去除率要低于表流人 工湿地蒲草床表流人工湿地对总氮和硝态氮的平均去除率分别为 84. 33%和 76. 32%, 去除效果 好于芦苇床表流人工湿地各人工湿地对 COD的去除率在 30% ~ 65% 之间, 不同人工湿地对 COD的去除效果差别不明显人工湿地处 微污染黄河原水的效果明显, 出水水质可满足城市供 水水源水质标准的要求 : 微污染黄河原水; 人工湿地; 潜流; 表流 : TU991 : C : 1000- 4602( 2008) 23- 0064- 04 D ifferen t Con structed W etland s for Treatm en t of M icro-polluted Raw W ater XIU Chun-ha,i U Shu-i l,i LI Ling ( School of M un icpi al and E nv ironm ental Eng ineering, H arbin Institu te of Technology, H arbin 150090, Ch ina ) A bstract: Four kinds of constructed wetlands, including plug-flow subsurface constructed we-t land, to-and-fro subsurface constructed wetland, surface-flow constructed wetlandsw ith reed and cattai,l were constructed to treatm icro-polluted raw water from ellow R iver. The removal efficiencies ofTN and COD were investigated. The results show that the plug-flow subsurface constructedwetland and to-and-fro subsurface constructed wetland have no obvious difference in removal of TN and nitrate nitrogen. The treatment efficiency of subsurface constructed wetlands is lower than that of surface-flow constructed we-t lands. The removal rates ofTN and nitrate nitrogen in surface-flow constructed wetland w ith cattail are 84. 33% and 76. 32% respectively, which is better than those in surface-flow constructed wetland w ith re