一般现在时模板导图要点.pptVIP

F F Task: 1.这篇文章用的是什么时态? 2.什么是一般现在时? 一般现在时 He often gets up at 6 o’clock. He always walks to school. We go to school by bike every day. 1.表示经常性,习惯性的动作. The ice is cold. The earth goes around the sun. 2.表示客观真理 My sister is a student. 3.表示目前所处的状态或能力 Jim can swim now. I usually go to school at 7:00. She often goes home by bus. Sam sometimes swims in summer. We always have lunch at home. She never eats meat. We go to bed at 10:00 every evening. I get up at 6:00 every day. every day/morning/afternoon/evening 通常放句尾。 判断以下句子时态: 注意: always, usually, often, sometimes, never 放在动词前， 一般现在时 usually 通常 every day, every morning, every afternoon, every evening 每… often 经常 always 总是 sometimes有时 never 从不 [ `ju:?u?li ] [ `?:lweiz] [`s∧mtaimz] [ `nev? ] 只要以上六个词(组)出现，这句话一定是一般现在时。 [ `?fn] 频率副词： usually every day often always sometimes never 频率副词： 总是 通常 经常 有时 从不 every morning 每天 every evening 每个早上 every afternoon 每个下午 每个晚上 100% 95% 80% 60% 40% 0% 一般现在时 He often gets up at 6 o’clock. He always walks to school. We go to school by bike every day. 1.表示经常性,习惯性的动作. The ice is cold. The earth goes around the sun. 2.表示客观真理 My sister is a student. 3.表示目前所处的状态或能力 Jim can swim now. 主语 +动词 +其它 be动词 情态动词 实义动词 (am is are） (have play) ( can may must could would） swim run dance… 主语 +动词 +其它 一般现在时的句子结构： 注意：当句中含有实义动词时主语的变化 当主语是第三人称单数时，实义动词要变化 He _____ milk and bread every morning. (have， has） Tom _____ football every afternoon.（play， plays） has plays 人称代词 I you we they he she it 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 三单(第三人称单数): 能用he ，she， it 代替的人或物. My father，my parents，my dog，The dogs， a cat My father my dog a cat 在一般现在时里，如果主语是第三人称单数的话，后面的动词要如何变化？ plays stays gets 1.一般情况直接在词尾加s study- studies carry- carries 3.辅音字母加y结尾单词，变y为i加es watch- watches wash-washes 2.以sh,ch,s,x,o结尾的词+es 4.特殊记忆 have-has do-does 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 play_________ say_________ buy_________ worry________begin________ wash_______ watch________ finish_______ teach_______ catch_______