北京外国语大学考研——英语翻译硕士MTI口译笔译复习资料之文化类术语.pdfVIP

北京外国语大学考研——英语翻译硕士MTI 口译笔译复习资料之文化类术语 文化宝藏：cultural treasures 思维方式：the way of thinking 和为贵：harmony is most precious 八股文：eight-legged; official stereotyped writing 天干地支：Heavenly Stems and Earthy Branches 十二生肖：Chinese Zodiac 文化界：cultural circles 弘扬民族优秀文化：advance and enrich the fine cultural heritage of the nation 新兴文化业态：emerging cultural formats 中山装：Chinese tunic suit/Mao suit 文化体制改革：reform of cultural administrative system; cultural restructuring 文化自觉：cultural awareness 文化摇篮：cradle of culture 重阳节：the Double Ninth Festival 红包：red envelope/money given to children as a lunar New Year gift 文化下乡长效机制：long-term mechanism for developing culture in rural areas 仁之本：the foundation of harmony 翰林院：Imperial Academy 改造落后的文化：transform the backward culture 《四库全书》：Complete Works of Chinese Classics 善养浩气：skillful in nourishing virtual force 中国元素：Chinese elements 国家一类文物保护单位：cultural relics (units) under first-grade state protection 《百家姓》：Pamphlet of Chinese Surnames/Book of (China’s)Family Names 礼之本：essence of the rites 天人合一：unity of man and nature 炎黄子孙：a Chinese descendant/the Chinese nation 1 文化创新：cultural innovation 《道德经》：Tao Te Ching/Classic of the Way of Virtue 礼义廉耻：Courtesy, Justice, Integrity and Sense of Shame 隋唐佛学：The Buddhist philosophy during Sui and Tang dynasties 民本思想：populist ideas 农耕文化：farming culture 精神文明：spiritual civilization; advanced culture and ethic 文化视点：cultural perspective 文化重建：cultural reconstruction 无为而治：letting nature take its own course/govern by noninterference 博大精深：broad and profound 文化软实力：cultural soft power 天下为公：the world or country for all 文化产业：cultural industry 以德行仁：practice humanity with virtue 骨干文化企业：leading/key cultural enterprises 内外兼修：whole care 文化多样性：cultural diversification 道德修养：moral self-cultivation 民族文化：national culture 民俗庙会：temple fair of folk custom 思想道德建设：raise ideologic