拟极小平均曲率变差流和.pdfVIP

2 ∗ 拟极小平均曲率变差流和G 曲面构造 1+ 2 徐国良 ，郑艳梅 (LSEC，中国科学院，数学与系统科学研究院，计算数学研究所，北京 100190 ) G2 Surface Modeling using Quasi-Minimal Mean-Curvature-Variation Flow Guoliang Xu， Yanmei Zheng (LSEC, Chinese Academy of Sciencess) (Academy of Mathematics and System Science) (Institute of Computational Mathmatics， Beijing 100190)\ Abstract: Physics and geometry based variational techniques for surface construction have been shown its remarkable superiority on designing high quality surfaces. In this paper, we derive an Euler-Lagrange equation from the geometric invariant curvature integral functional which was proposed by Greiner. Using this Euler-Lagrange equation, we construct a sixth-order geometric flow, which is solved numerically by a divided-difference-like method. We apply our equation to solving several surface modeling problems, including surface blending,N-sided hole filling and surface recover, with G2 continuity. The illustrative examples provided show that this flow yields high quality surfaces. Key Words: Euler-Lagrange equation; quasi-minimal mean-curvature-variation flow; Energy functional 摘要：曲面的变分设计方法在构造高质量的曲面方面显示出了明显的优越性.本文中, 我们通过对 Gre iner 所提出的三阶能量 泛函进行变分,得到了相应的 Euler-Lagrange 方程, 并构造了一个新的六阶 L2 梯度流.我们提出用类差分法对所构造的几何 流进行数值求解,并用其解决几何设计中的各种问题,包括曲面处理、N-边洞填补方面以及曲面恢复等. 实验表明,所构造的几 何流确能产生高质量的曲面. 关键词：Euler-Lagrange 方程，拟极小平均曲率变差流，能量泛函 1 引言 流，该几何流由 Firey 在 [4]中用来作为研究海边鹅卵石磨 损过程的一种模型而引入．在四阶几何流里关于曲面扩散 几何偏微分方程在计算机图形及计算机辅助几何设计 流的研究比较多，该流是 1957 年由 Mullins [9］引入的， 中日益显示出它的重要性，近几十年来，其理论及应用得