高中英语基础写作专项训练(文体).pptVIP

Should students make friends online?(主题概括)… Some people say yes and they think … Others, however, believe students should not …(正反观点对比). 写作模板 图表类说明文步骤： 1.Conclusion 点明本图表所反映的主题 2.facts and reasons 分析并描写图表所示的具体信息 3.Your own opinion/suggestion 归纳总结或发表评论。 常用句型模板： 1.The graph/chart/table above shows … 2.There was a great /slight increase /rise in… (Statistics show a 20% rise/reduction in traffic accidents compared with last year.) 3 The reason why …is that… 4.There is no doubt that attention must be paid to… 1.________ Last week，we did a survey among 2，600 students on “Who is your idol”. 2._____ The survey shows that half of the girls choose film and TV stars as idols，while 48% of the boys favor sports stars. 3._____ As the data shows， “parents” rank the second for the girls， but the fourth for the boys. 4._____ However， the percentage of the boys choosing “great figures” is the same as that of the girls. 5.________ As for myself， Thomas Edison is my idol， because his inventions have greatly changed our life. Conclusion Fact Your opinion Fact Fact a. Conclusion/fact/reason/your opinion? 写作模板 作文步骤: 1内容叙述 对现象或故事进行描述(一二句话) 2观点表达 对所提供的现象或故事发表议论 (议论与叙述内容要相关). 3.总结(并提出建议) 夹叙夹议类写作 Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets in cities(对现象进行描述.) Some students think …On the contrary, the other students…(发表议论) I like animals, so I don’t think it’s bad to keep pets… (总结) 写作模板 技巧点拨 应用文主要有书信、通知、海报、请柬、请假条、便条、日记、启事、祝辞、履历表等 1.时态，如日记常用过去时态，通知、请柬通常要用将来时态，而履历表用过去式或现在时态。 2应用文的写作往往有一些特定的习惯语句或套话，这些语句在考试中可能会考查到，所以要重点掌握。 作文步骤: 1称呼 2正文 既信的内容 (第一句先用较为礼貌的一个句子开头) 3.结尾语 (祝贺语) 一般写在正文 的下面. 4.结束语 写在结尾语的下面. 5. 署名 写在结束语的下面. 书信写作 Dear friend, I have the honor to invite you to my party. __________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ I’m looking forward to your coming . Your