压气机相似转速流场分析.pdf

田泽，等•离心压气机相似转速数值研究 离心压气机相似转速数值研究 1 1 2 1 田泽 ，钟易成 ，徐伟祖 ，沈永涵 (1. 南京航空航天大学 动力与能源学院，南京 210016 ； 2. 南京普国科技有限公司，南京 210016 ） 摘 要：以某型地面燃机的离心式低压压气机为对象进行了全三维数值模拟，分别计算了折合转速相同但 进口总温、总压及物理转速不同的7 种状态的压气机工作特性曲线，其中物理转速分别为 90%、100%及105%。 结果表明：折合转速相同时流场的相似程度较高但性能差别较大，随着进口总温升高、总压减小雷诺数降 低，压气机增压比、效率降低。 关键词: 相似转速；离心式压气机；雷诺数；压气机性能 中图法分类号：V231.3 文献标识码：A 文章编号: Numerical analysis of centrifugal compressor in similar Speed 1 1 2 1 Tian Ze , Zhong Yicheng , Xu Weizu ,Shen Yonghan (1. Coll. of Energy and Power, Nanjing Univ. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China ； 2. The Limited Company of Nanjing Puguo Technology, Nanjing 210016, China) Abstract: three-dimensional numerical simulations was done using a certain type of low pressure centrifugal compressor of a ground gas turbine, the compressor were calculated in the case of seven different kinds of imports total temperature, total pressure, and different physical speed of 90%, 100% and 105%,which similar speed was equal, and plotted its operating characteristic curves of seven conditions. The results showed that: in the same similar speed the flow of the compressor is quite similar but the performance difference is large, with the rising of the imports total temperature and the reducing the imports total pressure, Reynolds number decreases, compressor pressure ratio and efficiency both reduced. Key words: similar speed; centrifugal compressor; Reynolds number; Compressor performance 0 引言 在燃气轮机及其部件的性能研究中相似