基于Micro-CT初步分析沟裂结构对下颌第一磨牙应力分布的研究.pdfVIP

武警医学 2016 年 10 月第27 卷第10 期 Med J Chin PAP. Vol27.Nι10 ， October ,2016 1009 基于 Micro-CT 初步分析沟裂结构对下颁第一磨牙 应力分布的研究 孙丽梅，许立侠，徐红梅 [摘要} 目的探讨沟裂结构对应力分布的影响。方法建立包含沟裂的下债第一磨牙有限元模型。采用Micro-CT 扫 描及 ANSYS 软件建立包含及不包含殆面沟裂的下顿第一磨牙有限元模型，并加载5∞ N 载荷，对比两模型应力分布情况。 结果 两模型中，拉应力峰值均出现在中央窝沟处，实验组中拉应力峰值为92.48 MPa，对照组为71. 34 MPa，实验组拉应力蜂 值及沟裂处拉应力范围均大于对照组。结论 通过对下顿第一磨牙有限元模型进行力的初步加载，发现黯面沟裂结构的存在 影响力在下顿第一磨牙的分布，对进一步研究隐裂牙受力情况研究提供了基础。 [关键词] 下领第一磨牙;沟裂;三维有限元;应力分布 [中国圄书分类号1 R78 1. 2 l Inftueoce of tissures 00 tbe mandibular tirst molar based 00 digital imag臼 by Micro-CT SUN Limei ,XU Lixia ,and XU Hongmei. Department of Stomatology ,General Hospital of Chinese People s Armed Police Forc饵， Beijing 1α)()39 ,China [ Abstract 1 0时创刊 To inves咿te the efIect of grooves and fissures on 蜘ss distribution of the 峭t mandibular first mo- lar. Methods An intact first mandibular molar was scanned 叨th Micro-CT , befo陀 ANSYS14.0 栩如are w，揭 used to establish a 由ree­ dimensional finite element model of the right first mol町响曲。r without grooves. 5∞N was loadedωcom阳m 由e stress distribution in the two models. RI回且Its n the two models , the tensile s田ss appeared in the fovea groove. The peak tensile s悦ss was 92.48 MPa in the experimental group and 7 1. 34 MPa in the control . The stress peak value and distribution of tensile stress in the experimental group were sigr甜canÙY greater 由1m those in the control group. Conclusion Mter loading on the two models , it is found 出at the existence of the grooves structure afIects the stress distribution of the mandibular first molar. which requi陀S f1町由er research. [ Key words 1 mandibular first mol缸; gr∞ve; three-dimensional finite element; 由ess distribution 下顿第一磨牙在发育过程中多个生长叶相连， 黯面窝沟完整的右下顿第一磨牙(患者，女，48 岁)。 在牙冠表面形成近中沟、远中沟等五条